A. Clinton White, Jr., MD

Paul R. Stalnaker Distinguished Professor; Director, Infectious Disease Division,
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch,
Galveston, Texas [260]

A. Victor Hoffbrand, DM

Emeritus Professor of Haematology,
University College, London; Honorary Consultant Haematologist, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom [128]

Aaron B. Waxman, MD, PhD, FACP, FCCP

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Executive Director,
Center for Pulmonary-Heart Diseases, Brigham and Women’s Hospital Heart
and Vascular Center, Boston, Massachusetts [304]

Aaron C. Ermel, MD

Assistant Research Professor; Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine,
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Indiana
University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana [222]

Aaron S. Bernstein, MD, MPH

Instructor, Harvard Medical School; Associate Director, Center for Health and
the Global Environment, Harvard School of Public Health; Pediatric Hospitalist,
Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [151e]

Adel A. F. Mahmoud, MD, PhD

Professor in Molecular Biology and Public Policy, Princeton University,
Princeton, New Jersey [259]

Adolf W. Karchmer, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Division of Infectious Diseases,
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [155]

Agam K. Rao, MD

Medical Officer, Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental
Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia [178]

Agnes B. Fogo, MD

John L. Shapiro Professor of Pathology; Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics,
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee [62e]

Agustin Castellanos, MD, FACC, FAHA

Professor of Medicine; Director, Clinical Electrophysiology, University of Miami
Miller School of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Miami, Florida [327]

Alain Fischer, MD, PhD

Director of INSERM U768; Director of Imagine Institute; Professor of
Immunology and Pediatric Hematology; Université Paris Descartes, Paris,
France [374, 375e]

Alan C. Jackson, MD, FRCPC

Professor of Medicine (Neurology) and of Medical Microbiology, University of
Manitoba; Section Head of Neurology, Winnipeg Regional Health Authority,
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada [232]

Alan G. Barbour, MD

Professor of Medicine and Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of
California Irvine, Irvine, California [209]

Alexander G. Marneros, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School;
Cutaneous Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [75]

Alexander J. McAdam, MD, PhD

Associate Professor of Pathology, Harvard Medical School; Medical Director,
Infectious Diseases Diagnostic Laboratory, Children’s Hospital of Boston,
Boston, Massachusetts [150e]

Alexander Kratz, MD, MPH, PhD

Associate Professor of Clinical Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University
College of Physicians and Surgeons; Director, Core Laboratory, Columbia
University Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital; Director,
the Allen Hospital Laboratory, New York, New York [Apêndice]

Alexander R. Green, MD, MPH

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Director,
The Disparities Solutions Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [16e]

Alfred L. George, Jr., MD

Magerstadt Professor and Chair, Department of Pharmacology, Feinberg School
of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois [332e]

Alison Morris, MD, MS

Associate Professor, Departments of Medicine and Immunology; Director,
University of Pittsburgh HIV Lung Research Center, Division of Pulmonary,
Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania [244]

Allan H. Ropper, MD, FRCP, FACP

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Raymond D. Adams Master
Clinician; Executive Vice Chair, Department of Neurology, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [328, 456, 457e]

Allan W. Wolkoff, MD

The Herman Lopata Chair in Liver Disease Research; Professor of Medicine
and Anatomy and Structural Biology; Associate Chair of Medicine for Research;
Chief, Division of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases; Director, Marion Bessin
Liver Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore
Medical Center, Bronx, New York [359]

Allen C. Steere, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [210]

Alvin C. Powers, MD

Joe C. Davis Chair in Biomedical Science; Professor of Medicine, Molecular
Physiology and Biophysics; Director, Vanderbilt Diabetes Center; Chief, Division
of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee [417-419]

Amy E. Bryant, PhD

Affiliate Assistant Professor, University of Washington School of Medicine,
Seattle, Washington; Research Scientist, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boise,
Idaho [179]

Andre D. Furtado, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of
Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania [441e]

Andrea Dunaif, MD

Charles F. Kettering Professor of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Vice-
Chair for Research, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine,
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois [6e]

Andrea S. Wolf, MD, MPH

Assistant Professor, and Director, Women’s Lung Cancer Program, Mt. Sinai
Medical Center, New York, New York [482e]

Andrew B. Onderdonk, PhD

Professor of Pathology, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [150e]

Andrew J. Einstein, MD, PhD

Victoria and Esther Aboodi Assistant Professor of Medicine; Director, Cardiac
CT Research; Co-Director, Cardiac CT and MRI, Department of Medicine,
Cardiology Division, Department of Radiology, Columbia University College of
Physicians and Surgeons, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
[Apêndice]

Andrew J. Pollard, PhD, FRCPCH

Professor of Paediatric Infection and Immunity, Department of Paediatrics,
University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom [180]

Andrew W. Artenstein, MD

Professor of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston,
Massachusetts; Adjunct Professor of Medicine and Health Services, Policy and
Practice, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island;
Chair, Department of Medicine, Baystate Health, Springfield, Massachusetts
[152e]

Andrew Wellman, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical
School; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [319]

Anil Chandraker, MBChB, FRCP

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Medical Director of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Interim Director, Schuster Family Transplantation Research Center, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [337]

Anil K. Lalwani, MD

Professor and Vice Chair for Research; Director, Division of Otology, Neurotology and Skull Base Surgery; Director, Columbia Cochlear Implant Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York [43]

Anis Rassi, Jr., MD, PhD, FACC, FACP, FAHA

Scientific Director, Anis Rassi Hospital, Goiânia, Brazil [252]

Ankoor Shah, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina [380]

Anna E. Rutherford, MD, MPH

Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [483e]

Anna Mae Diehl, MD

Florence McAlister Professor of Medicine; Chief, Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina [364]

Anne L. Fuhlbrigge, MD, MS

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Pulmonary and Critical Care Division; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [307]

Anne Schuchat, MD

RADM, U.S. Public Health Service; Assistant Surgeon General, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia [148]

Anthony A. Amato, MD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Vice-Chairman, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [459-462e]

Anthony A. Killeen, MD, PhD

Professor, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota [480e]

Anthony Atala, MD

Professor and Director, Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina [92e]

Anthony H. V. Schapira, MD, DSc, FRCP, FMedSci

Chair and Professor of Clinical Neurosciences, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom [449]

Anthony P. Weetman, MD, DSc

University of Sheffield, School of Medicine Sheffield, United Kingdom [405]

Anthony S. Fauci, MD

Chief, Laboratory of Immunoregulation; Director, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [1, 225e, 226, 261e, 372e, 385, 386e]

Anton Y. Peleg, MBBS, PhD, MPH, FRACP

Associate Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia [187]

Arturo Casadevall, MD, PhD

Chair, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York [239]

Ary L. Goldberger, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [268, 269e, 278e]

Ashraf S. Ibrahim, PhD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); Division of Infectious Diseases, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor–UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California [242]

Athanasios G. Tzioufas, MD

Professor, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, National University of Athens, Athens, Greece [383]

Atul K. Bhan, MD, MBBS

Professor of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [366e]

Augustine M. K. Choi, MD

Chairman, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Physicianin- Chief, New York-Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York [305, 307, 322]

Avindra Nath, MD

Chief, Section of Infections of the Nervous System; Clinical Director, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [165]

Ayalew Tefferi, MD

Professor of Medicine and Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota [135e]

Babak Mokhlesi, MD, MSc

Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary and
Critical Care; Director, Sleep Disorders Center and Sleep Fellowship Program,
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [318]

Barbara A. Konkle, MD

Professor of Medicine, Hematology, University of Washington; Director,
Translational Research, Puget Sound Blood Center, Seattle, Washington [78,140]

Barbara E. Murray, MD

AJ. Ralph Meadows Professor and Director, Division of Infectious Diseases,
University of Texas Medical School, Houston, Texas [174]

Barbara W. Trautner, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine,

Baylor College of Medicine; Houston VA Health Services Research and

Development Center of Excellence, Houston, Texas [162]

Barnett S. Kramer, MD, MPH, FACP

Director, Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda,
Maryland [100]

Bartolome R. Celli, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Staff Physician, Division of
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [323]

Barton F. Haynes, MD

Frederic M. Hanes Professor of Medicine and Immunology, Departments of
Medicine and Immunology; Director, Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke
University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina [372e]

Bernard Lo, MD

President, The Greenwall Foundation, New York; Professor of Medicine
Emeritus and Director Emeritus of the Program in Medical Ethics, University
of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [17e]

Bert Vogelstein, MD

Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Director, Ludwig Center at the
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center; Clayton Professor of Oncology
and Pathology; Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland [101e]

Beth Rapaport, MD

Attending Physician, Elmhurst Hospital Center, Mount Sinai Medical Affiliate,
Elmhurst, New York [486e]

Betty Diamond, MD

The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore LIJ Health System;
Center for Autoimmunity and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Manhasset, New York
[377e]

Bevra Hannahs Hahn, MD

Professor Emerita Division of Rheumatology, University of California, Los
Angeles, Los Angeles, California [378]

Brad Spellberg, MD

Professor of Medicine; Associate Medical Director for Inpatient Services,
Harbor–UCLA Medical Center and Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute,
Torrance, California [242]n, Massachusetts [319]

Bradley M. Denker, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Renal Division,

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Chief of Nephrology and Associate

Chief of Medical Specialties, Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates, Boston,
Massachusetts [61]

Brendan D. Curti, MD

Director, Biotherapy Program, Robert W. Franz Cancer Research Center,
Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, Oregon [105]

Brian F. Mandell, MD, PhD

Professor and Chairman of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine, Department of Rheumatic and Immunologic Disease, Cleveland
Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio [397]

Brian I. Carr, MD, PhD, FRCP

IRCCS de Bellis National Center for GI Diseases, Castellana Grotte, BA, Italy [111]

Bruce D. Levy, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Pulmonary and
Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [322]

Bruce L. Miller, MD

A. W. and Mary Margaret Clausen Distinguished Professor of Neurology,
University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco,
California [34, 35, 37e, 448, 453e]

Bruce R. Bacon, MD

James F. King, MD Endowed Chair in Gastroenterology; Professor of Internal
Medicine, Saint Louis University Liver Center, Saint Louis University School of
Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri [365, 367e]

Bruce R. Bistrian, MD, PhD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Clinical Nutrition, Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [98e]

Bruce U. Wintroub, MD

Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [74]

Buddha Basnyat, MD, MSc, FACP, FRCP (Edinburgh)

Director, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Patan Academy of Health
Sciences; Medical Director, Nepal International Clinic, Kathmandu, Nepal [476e]

C. Louise Thwaites, MD, MBBS

Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi
Minh City, Vietnam [177]

C. Warren Olanow, MD, FRCPC, FRCP(hon)

Henry P. and Georgette Goldschmidt Professor and Chairman Emeritus,
Department of Neurology; Professor, Department of Neuroscience, Mount Sinai
School of Medicine, New York, New York [449]

Calvin O. McCall, MD

Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology, Virginia Commonwealth
University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia; Chief, Dermatology Section,
Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia [71, 76e]

Camille Nelson Kotton, MD, FIDSA

Clinical Director, Transplant and Immunocompromised Host Infectious
Diseases, Infectious Diseases Division, Massachusetts General Hospital;
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [219]

Carl E. Freter, MD, PhD, FACP

Professor of Medicine; Director, Division of Hematology and Oncology;
Associate Director, Cancer Center, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri [125]

Carol A. Kauffman, MD

Professor of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School; Chief,
Infectious Diseases Section, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System,
Ann Arbor, Michigan [243]

Carol A. Langford, MD, MHS

Harold C. Schott Endowed Chair; Director, Center for Vasculitis Care and
Research, Department of Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland
Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio [385, 386e, 389, 397, 398]

Cesar A. Arias, MD, PhD, MSc

Associate Professor of Medicine, Microbiology and Molecular Genetics;
Director, Laboratory for Antimicrobial Research, University of Texas Medical
School at Houston, Houston, Texas; Director, Molecular Genetics and
Antimicrobial Unit; Co-Director, International Center for Microbial Genomics,
Universidad, El Bosque, Bogota, Colombia [174]

Chadi A. Hage, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Thoracic Transplant Program, Indiana
University Health, Indianapolis, Indiana [236]

Chantal P. Bleeker-Rovers, MD, PhD

Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical
Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [26]

Charles A. Czeisler, MD, PhD

Frank Baldino, Jr., PhD Professor of Sleep Medicine, Professor of Medicine and
Director, Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division
of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [38]

Charles A. Dinarello, MD

Professor of Medicine and Immunology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora,
Colorado; Professor of Experimental Medicine, Radboud University Medical
Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [23]

Charles A. Morris, MD, MPH

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Staff Physician, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [482e, 484e]

Charles E. Davis, MD

Professor of Pathology and Medicine, Emeritus, University of California, San
Diego School of Medicine; Director Emeritus, Microbiology, University of
California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, California [245e]

Charles G. Hurst, MD

Chief, Chemical Casualty Care Division, United States Medical Research
Institute of Chemical Defense, APG-Edgewood Area, Maryland [262e]

Charles H. King, MD, MS

Professor, Center for Global Health and Diseases, School of Medicine, Case
Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio [259]

Charles Lei, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University
Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee [474]

Charles W. Hoge, MD

Senior Scientist, Center for Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army
Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland [471e]

Charlotte A. Gaydos, DrPh

Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Division of Infectious
Diseases, Baltimore, Maryland [213]

Christian D. Becker, MD, PhD, FCCP

Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary,
Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York [485e]

Christine E. Hill-Kayser, MD

Assistant Professor of Radiation Oncology, Perelman School of Medicine,
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [263e]

Christine Grady, RN, PhD

Chief, Department of Bioethics, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center,
Bethesda, Maryland [17e]

Christine M. Lovly, MD, PhD

Academic, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee [107]

Christopher H. Fanta, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Pulmonary and Critical Care
Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Director, Partners Asthma Center,
Boston, Massachusetts [48]

Christopher M. Burns, MD

Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, Geisel
School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center,
Lebanon, New Hampshire [431e]

Christopher P. Cannon, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Senior Physician,
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [294]

Christy A. Varughese, PharmD

Infectious Disease Specialist, Department of Pharmacy, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [170]

Chung Owyang, MD

H. Marvin Pollard Professor of Internal Medicine; Chief, Division of
Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan [344, 352]

Clara D. Bloomfield, MD

Distinguished University Professor; William G. Pace, III Professor of Cancer
Research; Cancer Scholar and Senior Advisor, The Ohio State University
Comprehensive Cancer Center; Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J.
Solove Research Institute, Columbus, Ohio [132]

Clarence J. Peters, MD

John Sealy Distinguished University Chair in Tropical and Emerging Virology;
Professor, Department of Microbiology and Immunology; Department of
Pathology; Director for Biodefense, Center for Biodefense and Emerging
Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas [233]

Clifford B. Saper, MD, PhD

James Jackson Putnam Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience, Harvard
Medical School; Chairman, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [38]

Colin N. Haile, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine; Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center,
Houston, Texas [468e]

Corey A. McGraw, MD

Assistant Professor, The Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Albert
Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, New York, New York [486e]

Dale N. Gerding, MD

Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago
Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois; Research Physician, Edward
Hines Jr. Veterans Affairs Hospital, Hines, Illinois [161]

Dan L. Longo, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Senior Physician, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital; Deputy Editor, New England Journal of Medicine, Boston,
Massachusetts [1, 77, 79, 81e, 89e, 99, 102e, 103e, 121, 123e, 124e, 125, 134,
135e, 136, 225e]

Dan M. Roden, MD

William Stokes Professor of Experimental Therapeutics; Professor of Medicine
and Pharmacology, Assistant Vice-Chancellor for Personalized Medicine,
Director, Oates Institute for Experimental Therapeutics, Vanderbilt University
School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee [5]

Daniel A. Portnoy, PhD

Professor, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology and the School of Public
Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California [176]

Daniel B. Drachman, MD

Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience, W. W. Smith Charitable Trust
Professor of Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins
School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland [461]

Daniel B. Mark, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center; Director, Outcomes
Research, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina [3]

Daniel F. Danzl, MD

University of Louisville, Department of Emergency Medicine, Louisville,
Kentucky [478e, 479e]

Daniel H. Lowenstein, MD

Dr. Robert B. and Mrs. Ellinor Aird Professor of Neurology; Director, Epilepsy
Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [437,
438e, 445]

Daniel J. Rader, MD

Seymour Gray Professor of Molecular Medicine; Chair, Department of Genetics;
Chief, Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department
of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [421]

Daniel L. Kastner, MD, PhD

Scientific Director, National Human Genome Research Institute, National
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [392]

Daniel S. Pratt, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical Center; Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [58, 358]

Danny O. Jacobs, MD, MPH, FACS

Executive Vice President, Provost, and Dean of the School of Medicine; Thomas
N. and Gleaves T. James Distinguished Chair, The University of Texas Medical
Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas [20, 355, 356]

Darren R. Feldman, MD

Associate Professor in Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center; Assistant
Attending, Genitourinary Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center, New York, New York [116]

Darron R. Brown, MD

Professor of Medicine, Microbiology and Immunology, Division of Infectious
Diseases, Simon Cancer Center, Indiana University School of Medicine,
Indianapolis, Indiana [222]

Darwin J. Prockop, MD, PhD

Director and Professor, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Texas A&M Health
Science Center College of Medicine at Scott & White, Temple, Texas [427]

Daryl R. Gress, MD, FAAN, FCCM, FNCS

Associate Professor of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville,
Virginia [330]

David A. Ehrmann, MD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and
Metabolism, The University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago,
Illinois [68]

David A. Morrow, MD, MPH

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Levine
Cardiac Intensive Care Unit; Senior Investigator, TIMI Study Group, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [19]

David A. Pegues, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Perelman School of
Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [190]

David B. Mount, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Renal Division,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Renal Division, Boston VA Healthcare System,
Boston, Massachusetts [63, 64e]

David C. Hooper, MD

Professor, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Infection Control Unit; Associate
Chief, Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [170]

David C. Seldin, MD, PhD

Professor, Departments of Medicine and Microbiology; Chief, Section of
Hematology-Oncology; Director, Amyloidosis Center, Boston University School
of Medicine; Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [137]

David Cunningham, MD, MB, ChB, FRCP

Professor, Head of Gastrointestinal/Lymphoma Unit; Director of Clinical
Research, Royal Marsden NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom [112]

David D. Spragg, MD

Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University;
Director, Electrophysiology Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center,
Baltimore, Maryland [273e-275]

David F. Driscoll, PhD

Associate Professor of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School,
Worchester, Massachusetts [98e]

David G. Le Couteur, MD, PhD, FRACP

Professor of Geriatric Medicine, Director of the Centre for Education and
Research on Ageing, University of Sydney and Sydney Research, Sydney,
Australia [94e]

David Goldblatt, MB, ChB, PhD

Professor of Vaccinology and Immunology; Consultant in Paediatric
Immunology; Director of Clinical Research and Development; Director, NIHR
Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Child Health; University College
London; Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, United
Kingdom [171]

David H. Ingbar, MD

Professor of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Physiology; Director, Pulmonary Allergy,
Critical Care and Sleep Division, University of Minnesota School of Medicine,
Minneapolis, Minnesota [326]

David H. Johnson, MD

Donald W. Seldin Distinguished Chair in Internal Medicine; Professor and
Chairman, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern
School of Medicine, Dallas, Texas [107]

David H. Walker, MD

The Carmage and Martha Walls Distinguished University Chair in Tropical
Diseases; Professor and Chairman, Department of Pathology; Executive
Director, Center for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of
Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas [211]

David J. Salant, MD

Professor of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine; Chief, Section of
Nephrology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [340]

David L. Paterson, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research;
Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Brisbane, Australia [187]

David M. Burns, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University
of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, California [470]

David P. Faxon, MD

Vice Chair of Medicine for Strategic Planning, Department of Medicine,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Senior Lecturer, Harvard Medical School,
Boston, Massachusetts [272, 296e, 297]

David R. Bickers, MD

Carl Truman Nelson Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology,
Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York [75]

David T. Felson, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology; Chair, Clinical Epidemiology Unit,
Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [394]

David T. Scadden, MD

Gerald and Darlene Professor of Medicine; Co-Chair, Harvard Stem Cell
Institute; Co-chair, Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard
Medical School; Director, Center for Regenerative Medicine; Chief, Hematologic
Malignancies, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [89e]

David W. Bates, MD, MSc

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, General Internal
Medicine and Primary Care Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Medical
Director, Clinical and Quality Analysis, Partners HealthCare System, Inc.,
Boston, Massachusetts [12e]

David W. Denning, MBBS, FRCP, FRCPath, FMedSci

Professor of Medicine and Medical Mycology; Director, National Aspergillosis
Centre, The University of Manchester and Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester,
United Kingdom [241]

Deborah T. Hung, MD, PhD

Associate Professor of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Assistant
Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and Women’s
Hospital; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Co-director,
Infectious Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Harvard University and
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts [146]

Deepak L. Bhatt, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief of Cardiology, VA Boston
Healthcare System; Senior Physician, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Senior
Investigator, TIMI Study Group, Boston, Massachusetts [296e, 297e]

Dennis L. Kasper, MD, MA

William Ellery Channing Professor of Medicine, Professor of Microbiology
and Immunobiology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology,
Harvard Medical School; Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [1, 144, 147, 159, 183e, 201]

Dennis L. Stevens, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle,
Washington [156, 179]

Divya Reddy, MBBS, MPH

Faculty, Department of Medicine, Pulmonary Division, Albert Einstein College
of Medicine; Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York [205e]

Donna C. Sullivan, PhD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University
of Mississippi Medical School, Jackson, Mississippi [238]

Doron Behar, MD, PhD

Institute of Genetics, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel [85e]

Douglas C. Heimburger, MD, MS

Professor of Medicine, Associate Director for Education and Training,
Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee [97]

Douglas L. Mann, MD

Lewin Chair and Chief, Cardiovascular Division; Professor of Medicine,
Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine,
Cardiologist-in-Chief, Barnes Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri [279]

Douglas S. Goodin, MD

Professor, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [458]

E. William St. Clair, MD

Professor of Medicine and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Duke
University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina [380]

Edgar L. Milford, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Tissue
Typing Laboratory, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [337]

Edouard G. Vannier, PharmD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Division of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases,
Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center and Tufts University School of
Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [249]

Edward A. Sausville, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine; Associate
Director for Clinical Research, Marlene and Stewart Greenbaum Cancer Center,
Baltimore, Maryland [103e]

Edward J. Benz, Jr., MD

Richard and Susan Smith Professor of Medicine; Professor of Genetics, Harvard
Medical School; President and CEO, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Director
and Principal Investigator, Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center; Boston,
Massachusetts [127]

Edward T. Naureckas, MD

Professor of Medicine, and Director, Pulmonary Function Laboratory, and
Adult Cystic Fibrosis Laboratory, Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [306e]

Edward T. Ryan, MD, FACP, FIDSA, FASTMH

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Immunology
and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health; Director, Global
Infectious Diseases, Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [160, 193]

Edwin K. Silverman, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Channing Division of
Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital,
Boston, Massachusetts [314]

Elaine T. Kaye, MD

Assistant Clinical Professor of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School; Boston
Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [24, 25e]

Elbert P. Trulock, III, MD

Rosemary and I. Jerome Flance Professor in Pulmonary Medicine, Washington
University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri [320e]

Eleftheria Maratos-Flier, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Division of Endocrinology,
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [415e]

Eli Glatstein, MD

Professor and Vice Chairman, Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of
the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [263e]

Elizabeth L. Hohmann, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Harvard Medical
School; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [176]

Elizabeth Robbins, MD

Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San
Francisco, California [443e]

Elizabeth Smyth, MB BAO, MSc

Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation
Trust, London and Sutton, United Kingdom [112]

Elliott Kieff, MD, PhD

Harriet Ryan Albee Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham
and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [214e]

Elliott M. Antman, MD

Professor of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Associate Dean for Clinical/Translational
Research, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [293, 295]

Elyse E. Lower, MD

Medical Oncology and Hematology, University of Cincinnati, Oncology
Hematology Care, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio [390]

Emily Page Nelson, MD

Clinical Instructor, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain
Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [484e]

Eric G. Neilson, MD

Lewis Landsberg Dean, and Vice President, Medical Affairs, Feinberg School of
Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois [62e, 332e, 338]

Eric H. Awtry, MD

Cardiology Division, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [289e, 290e]

Eric J. Nestler, MD, PhD

Nash Family Professor and Chair, Department of Neuroscience; Director,
Friedman Brain Institute, Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York,
New York [465e]

Eric J. Sorscher, MD

Professor, Departments of Medicine and Genetics, Gwaltney Chair for Medical
Research; Director, Gregory Fleming James Cystic Fibrosis Research Center,
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama [313]

Erica S. Shenoy, MD, PhD

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant Chief, Infection
Control Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [170]

Eugene Braunwald, MD, MA (Hon), ScD (Hon), FRCP

Distinguished Hersey Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Founding
Chairman, TIMI Study Group, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [50, 288, 294]

Everett E. Vokes, MD

John E. Ultmann Professor; Chairman, Department of Medicine; Physician-in-
Chief, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois [106]

Ezekiel J. Emanuel, MD, PhD

Chair, Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Levy University
Professor, Perelman School of Medicine and Wharton School, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [10]

F. Richard Bringhurst, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [423]

Felicia Cosman, MD

Professor of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, New York [425]

Florencia Pereyra, MD

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician, Infectious
Disease Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [166e, 167e]

Francis S. Collins, MD, PhD

Director, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [101e]

Frank E. Speizer, MD

E. H. Kass Distinguished Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School;
Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital; Professor of Environmental Science, Department of
Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts [311]

Franklin D. Lowy, MD

Professor of Medicine and Pathology, Columbia University College of Physicians
and Surgeons, New York, New York [172]

Fred Wang, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [214e, 220e]

Frederick R. Appelbaum, MD

Director, Division of Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
Center, Seattle, Washington [139e]

Gail Kang, MD

San Francisco, California [33e]

Gary C. Curhan, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Professor of Epidemiology,
Harvard School of Public Health, Channing Division of Network Medicine/
Renal Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [342]

Gary J. Martin, MD

Raymond J. Langenbach, MD Professor of Medicine; Vice Chairman for Faculty
Affairs, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [4]

Gary L. Robertson, MD

Emeritus Professor of Medicine, Northwestern University School of Medicine,
Chicago, Illinois [404]

Gauri R. Varadhachary, MD

Professor, Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of
Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas [120e]

Geoffrey Tabin, MD

John and Marva Warnock Presidential Professor, University of Utah School of
Medicine; Director, International Ophthalmology Division, John A. Moran Eye
Center; Director, Himalayan Cataract Project, Salt Lake City, Utah [476e]

George J. Bosl, MD

Professor of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College; Chair, Department
of Medicine; Patrick M. Byrne Chair in Clinical Oncology, Memorial Sloan-
Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York [116]

George J. Brewer, MD

Morton S. and Henrietta K. Sellner Emeritus, Professor of Human Genetics,
Emeritus Professor of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical
School; Senior Vice President for Research and Development, Adeona
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan [429]

Gerald B. Pier, PhD

Professor of Medicine (Microbiology and Immunobiology), Harvard Medical
School; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Infectious Diseases, Boston,
Massachusetts [145e]

Gerald T. Nepom, MD, PhD

Professor (Affiliate), University of Washington School of Medicine; Director,
Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason; Director, Immune Tolerance
Network, Seattle, Washington [373e]

Gijs Bleijenberg, PhD

Professor Emeritus, Expert Centre for Chronic Fatigue, Radboud University
Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [464e] Kasper

Gil Rabinovici, MD

Associate Professor in Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [37e]

Glenn M. Chertow, MD, MPH

Norman S. Coplon/Satellite Healthcare Professor of Medicine; Chief, Division of
Nephrology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California [336]

Gordon E. Schutze, MD, FAAP

Professor of Pediatrics; Vice-Chairman for Educational Affairs; Martin I.
Lorin, MD Chair in Medical Education, Department of Pediatrics, Section of
Retrovirology, Vice President, Baylor International Pediatric AIDS Initiative at
Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children’s Hospital,
Houston, Texas [195]

Gordon F. Tomaselli, MD

Michel Mirowski, MD Professor of Cardiology; Professor of Medicine and
Cellular and Molecular Medicine; Chief, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins
University, Baltimore, Maryland [273e-275]

Gregory A. Filice, MD

Professor of Medicine, Medical School, and Adjunct Professor of Epidemiology
and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota;
Chief, Infectious Disease Section, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System,
Minneapolis, Minnesota [199]

Gregory A. Grabowski, MD

Adjunct Professor of Pediatrics and Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry, and
Microbiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine; Division of Human
Genetics Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Chief
Scientific Officer, Synageva BioPharma Corp., Lexington, Massachusetts [432e]

Gregory F. Michaud, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [276]

Guido Marcucci, MD

Professor of Medicine; John B. and Jane T. McCoy Chair in Cancer Research;
Associate Director of Translational Research, Comprehensive Cancer Center,
The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio [132]

Gustav Paumgartner, MD

Professor Emeritus of Medicine, University of Munich, Munich, Germany [369]

Gyorgy Frendl, MD, PhD, FCCM

Assistant Professor; Director of Surgical Critical Care Research Center,
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Critical Care and Pain
Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [481e]

H. Clifford Lane, MD

Clinical Director, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [226, 261e]

H. Ralph Schumacher, Jr., MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania,
School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [395]

Hagop Kantarjian, MD

Chairman, Leukemia Department; Professor of Leukemia, The University of
Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas [133]

Haralampos M. Moutsopoulos, MD, FACP, FRCP(hc), Master ACR

Professor and Director, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical School,
National University of Athens, Athens, Greece [379, 383, 387]

Harald Jüppner, MD

Professor of Pediatrics, Endocrine Unit and Pediatric Nephrology Unit,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [424]

Hari R. Mallidi, MD

Associate Professor of Surgery and Chief, Division of Transplant and Assist
Devices; Lester and Sue Smith Endowed Chair in Surgery, Baylor College of
Medicine, Houston, Texas [281]

Hartmut P. H. Neumann, MD

Universitaet Freiburg, Medizinische Universitaetsklinik, Freiburg im Breisgau,
Germany [407]

Helen H. Hobbs, MD

Professor, Internal Medicine and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center; Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute,
Dallas, Texas [421]

Henry J. Binder, MD

Professor Emeritus of Medicine, Senior Research Scientist, Yale University, New
Haven, Connecticut [349, 350e]

Henry M. Kronenberg, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Endocrine Unit,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [423]

Henry Masur, MD

Chief, Critical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of
Health, Bethesda, Maryland [244]

Homayoun Tabandeh, MD

Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group, Los Angeles, California [40e]

Howard Hu, MD, MPH, ScD

Dean; Professor of Environmental Health, Epidemiology and Global Health,
Dalla Lana School of Public Health; Professor of Medicine, University of
Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [472e]

Howard I. Scher, MD

Professor of Medicine, Joan and Sanford Weill College of Medicine of Cornell
University; D. Wayne Calloway Chair in Urologic Oncology; Attending Physician
and Chief, Genitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York [114, 115]

Howard L. Fields, MD, PhD

Professor, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco,
San Francisco, California [18]

Ikuo Hirano, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [53, 347]

Irwin M. Braverman, MD

Professor Emeritus; Senior Research Scientist, Department of Dermatology,
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut [72]

J. Claude Hemphill, III, MD, MAS

Professor of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San
Francisco; Chief of Neurology, San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco,
California [330, 446]

J. Larry Jameson, MD, PhD

Robert G. Dunlop Professor of Medicine; Dean, Perelman School of Medicine
at the University of Pennsylvania; Executive Vice President, University of
Pennsylvania for the Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [1, 56, 82, 84,
121, 399-403, 405, 410, 411, 436e]

J. Michael Gaziano, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division of Aging,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Director, Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology
Center, Boston VA Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts [266e]

J. Stephen Dumler, MD

Professor, Division of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Johns
Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland [211]

Jack H. Mendelson, MD

Professor of Psychiatry (Neuroscience), Harvard Medical School, Belmont,
Massachusetts [469e]

ames A. Eastham, MD

Chief, Urology Service, Florence and Theodore Baumritter/Enid Ancell Chair of
Urologic Oncology, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Center for Prostate
and Urologic Cancers, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New
York [115]

James A. Romano, Jr., PhD, DABT

Principal Senior Life Scientist Advisor, Tunnell Government Services, Inc.,
Rockville, Maryland [262e]

James L. Abbruzzese, MD

Chief, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine; Associate Director,
Clinical Research, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina [120e]

James P. Rathmell, MD

Henry Knowles Beecher Professor of Anesthesiology, Harvard Medical School;
Executive Vice Chair and Chief, Division of Pain Medicine, Department of
Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital,
Boston, Massachusetts [18]

James R. Johnson, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota [186]

Jamil Aboulhosn, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine; Director Ahmanson/UCLA Adult Congenital
Heart Disease Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of
California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California [282]

Jamil Azzi, MD

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [337]

Jane A. Leopold, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [272, 297e]

Jane E. Freedman, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester,
Massachusetts [142]

Janet A. Yellowitz, DMD, MPH

Associate Professor; Director, Geriatric Dentistry, University of Maryland
Dental School, Baltimore, Maryland [46e]

Janet E. Hall, MD, MSc

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Associate Chief,
Reproductive Endocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [69, 412, 414]

Janice P. Dutcher, MD

Associate Director, Cancer Research Foundation of New York, Chappaqua, New
York; Former Professor, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York [331]

Jay H. Hoofnagle, MD

Director, Liver Diseases Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes
and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland [357]

Jay S. Keystone, MD, FRCPC, MSc(CTM)

Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [149]

ean Bergounioux, MD, PhD, PhC

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré, Université de
Versailles-Saint Quentin, Garches, France [191]

Jean L. Bolognia, MD

Professor, Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine,
New Haven, Connecticut [72]

Jeanne M. Marrazzo, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington [163]

Jeffrey I. Cohen, MD

Chief, Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy
and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [218,
228]

Jeffrey I. Gordon, MD

Dr. Robert J. Glaser Distinguished University Professor and Director, Center
for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of
Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri [86e]

Jeffrey I. Weitz, MD, FRCP(C), FACP

Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry, McMaster University; Executive
Director, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute, Hamilton,
Ontario, Canada [143]

Jeffrey M. Gelfand, MD, MAS

Assistant Professor of Clinical Neurology, Department of Neurology, University
of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [29]

Jeffrey M. Trent, PhD, FACMG

President and Research Director, Translational Genomics Research Institute,
Phoenix, Arizona; Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan
[101e]

Jeffrey S. Dzieczkowski, MD

Physician, St. Alphonsus Regional Medical Center; Medical Director,
Coagulation Clinic, Saint Alphonsus Medical Group, International Medicine
and Travel Medicine, Boise, Idaho [138e]

Jeffrey S. Flier, MD

Caroline Shields Walker Professor of Medicine and Dean, Harvard Medical
School, Boston, Massachusetts [415e]

Jeffrey W. Clark, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Medical Director,
Clinical Trials Core, Dana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center; Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [102e]

Jennifer M. Croswell, MD, MPH

Medical Officer, Center for Oncology Prevention Trials Research Group,
Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland
[100]

Jennifer Ogar, MS CCC-SLP

Speech-Language Pathologist, Memory and Aging Center, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [37e]

Jens H. Kuhn, MD, PhD, MS

Principal, Tunnell Government Services (TGS), Inc.; Lead Virologist, Integrated
Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick); TGS IRF-Frederick Team
Leader, NIH/NIAID/DCR, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland [233, 234]

Jeremy Matloff, MD

Fellow, Department of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount
Sinai, New York, New York [485e, 486e]

Jerry L. Spivak, MD

Professor of Medicine and Oncology, Hematology Division, Johns Hopkins
University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland [131]

Jesse B. Hall, MD, FCCP

Professor of Medicine, Anesthesia and Critical Care; Chief, Section of
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
[321]

Jing Zhou, MD, PhD, FASN

Director, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Developmental Biology
of Disease, Renal Division; Director, Center for Polycystic Kidney Disease
Research, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts [339]

Jiri F. P. Wagenaar, MD, PhD

Senior Scientist, WHO/FAO/OIE and National Leptospirosis Reference Centre,
KIT Biomedical Research, KIT (Royal Tropical Institute), Amsterdam, The
Netherlands [208]

JoAnn E. Manson, MD, DrPH

Professor of Medicine and the Elizabeth Fay Brigham Professor of Women’s
Health, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division of Preventive Medicine,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [413]

Joanne M. Bargman, MD, FRCPC

Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto; Staff Nephrologist, University
Health Network, Toronto, Canada [335]

Joel D. Taurog, MD

Professor of Internal Medicine, Rheumatic Diseases Division, University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas [384]

Joel G. Breman, MD, DTPH

Senior Scientific Advisor, Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of
Health, Bethesda, Maryland [248, 250e]

Joel Kramer, PsyD

Professor of Neuropsychology in Neurology; Director of Neuropsychology,
Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San
Francisco, California [37e]

Johanna Dwyer, DSc, RD

Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging; Professor, Tufts
Medical Center and Director, Frances Stern Nutrition Center, Tufts Medical
Center, Boston, Massachusetts [95e]

John A. Kessler, MD

Davee Professor of Stem Cell Biology, Department of Neurology, Feinberg
School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois [90e]

John B. Wong, MD

Professor of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine; Chief, Division
of Clinical Decision Making, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center,
Boston, Massachusetts [3]

John C. Achermann, MD, PhD, MB

Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellow in Clinical Science, University College
London; Professor of Paediatric Endocrinology, UCL Institute of Child Health,
University College London, London, United Kingdom [410]

John C. Atherton, MD, FRCP

Professor of Gastroenterology and Dean of the School of Medicine, University of
Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom [188]

John D. Carter, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology; Director, University of South
Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida [384]

John Del Valle, MD

Professor and Senior Associate Chair of Medicine, Department of Internal
Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan
[348]

John E. Edwards, Jr., MD

Professor of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of
California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California; Chief, Division of
Infectious Diseases, Harbor/UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California [235, 240]

John F. Bateman, PhD

Director, Cell Biology, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Melbourne,
Victoria, Australia; Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria,
Australia [427]

John F. McConville, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine and Director, Internal Medicine Residency
Program, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [318]

John G. Haaga, PhD

Deputy Associate Director, Behavioral and Social Research Program, National
Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [93e]

John H. Stone, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Clinical
Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [391e]

John I. Gallin, MD

Director, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [80]

John J. Cush, MD

Professor of Medicine and Rheumatology, Baylor University Medical Center;
Director of Clinical Rheumatology, Baylor Research Institute, Dallas, Texas
[393]

John J. Reilly, Jr., MD

Jack D. Myers Professor of Medicine and Chair, Department of Medicine; Vice
Chair for Clinical Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
[308e, 314]

John L. Berk, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine; Clinical
Director, Amyloidosis Center, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts
[137]

John P. Kress, MD

Professor of Medicine, Director, Medical Intensive Care Unit, University of
Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [321]

John R. Balmes, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco; Professor,
School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley; Chief, Division of
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, San Francisco General Hospital,
San Francisco, California [311]

John R. Murphy, PhD

Professor of Medicine and Microbiology; Director ad interim, National
Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories Institute, Boston University School
of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [175]

John S. Child, MD, FACC, FAHA, FASE

Streisand Professor of Medicine and Cardiology; Director, Ahmanson-UCLA
Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center; Director, UCLA Adult Noninvasive
Cardiodiagnostics Laboratory Ronald Reagan-UCLA Medical Center, Geffen
School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles,
California [282]

John T. Potts, Jr., MD

Jackson Distinguished Professor of Clinical Medicine, Harvard Medical School;
Physician-in-Chief and Director of Research Emeritus, Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [424]

John T. Repke, MD, FACOG

University Professor and Chairman, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Obstetrician-Gynecologist
In-Chief, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania [8]

John Varga, MD

John Hughes Professor of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School
of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [382]

John W. Adamson, MD

Clinical Professor, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine,
University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California
[77, 126]

John W. Engstrom, MD

Betty Anker Fife Distinguished Professor and Vice-Chairman; Neurology
Residency Program Director, University of California, San Francisco, San
Francisco, California [22, 454]

John W. Warren, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore,
Maryland [60e]

Jonathan A. Epstein, MD

William Wikoff Smith Professor; Chair, Department of Cell and Developmental
Biology; Scientific Director, Penn Cardiovascular Institute, Perelman School of
Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [265e]

Jonathan C. Horton, MD, PhD

William F. Hoyt Professor of Neuro-ophthalmology, Professor of
Ophthalmology, Neurology and Physiology, University of California, San
Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California [39]

Jonathan E. Rosenberg, MD

Associate Attending; Section Chief, Non-Prostate Program, Division of Solid
Tumor Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center, New York, New York [114]

Jonathan Newmark, MD

Colonel, Medical Corps, U.S. Army; Deputy Joint Program Executive Officer,
Medical Systems, Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical/Biological
Defense, U.S. Department of Defense, Falls Church, Virginia; Adjunct Professor
of Neurology, F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland [262e]

Jonathan R. Carapetis, MBBS, PhD, FRACP, FAFPHM

Director, Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Crawley,
Western Australia [381]

Jorge Cortes, MD

D. B. Lane Cancer Research Distinguished Professor for Leukemia Research;
Deputy Chairman; Section Chief of AML and CML, The University of Texas
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas [133]

Jos W. M. van der Meer, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine; Head, Department of General Internal Medicine,
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [26, 464e]

Jose A. Obeso, MD

Professor of Neurology and Director, CIINAC, Hospital de Madrid; Medical
School, CEU-San Pablo, Madrid, Spain [449]

Josep Dalmau, MD, PhD

ICREA Professor, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica August Pi i Sunyer,
University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Adjunct Professor, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [122]

Joseph A. Murray, MD

Professor of Medicine, Departments of Internal Medicine and Immunology,
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota [55]

Joseph B. Martin, MD, PhD

Edward R. and Anne G. Lefler Professor, Department of Neurobiology, Harvard
Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [437]

Joseph J. Rhatigan, MD

Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Public Health;
Associate Chief, Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [2]

Joseph Loscalzo, MD, PhD

Hersey Professor of the Theory and Practice of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School; Chairman, Department of Medicine; Physician-in-Chief, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [1, 49-52, 87e, 142, 264, 265e, 267,
283-287, 293, 295, 301-304]

Joseph P. Newhouse, PhD

John D. MacArthur Professor of Health Policy and Management, Department
of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School; Faculty, John F. Kennedy School
of Government, Harvard School of Public Health, Faculty of Arts and Sciences,
Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts [15e]

Joseph R. Betancourt, MD, MPH

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, The
Disparities Solutions Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [16e]

Joseph V. Bonventre, MD, PhD

Samuel A. Levine Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Renal
Division; Chief, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [333e, 334]

Josephine P. Briggs, MD

Director, National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
(NCCAM) at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland [14e]

Joshua A. Boyce, MD

Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics; Albert L. Sheffer Professor of Medicine,
Harvard Medical School; Director, Inflammation and Allergic Disease Research
Section, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [376]

Joyce Fingeroth, MD

Professor of Medicine and MAPS, Division of Infectious Disease, University of
Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts [169]

Judith S. Hochman, MD

Harold Snyder Family Professor of Cardiology, Clinical Chief, Leon Charney
Division of Cardiology, Co-Director, NYU-HHC Clinical and Translational
Science Institute; Director, Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, New York
University School of Medicine, New York, New York [326]

Jules L. Dienstag, MD

Carl W. Walter Professor of Medicine and Dean for Medical Education, Harvard
Medical School; Physician, Gastrointestinal Unit, Department of Medicine,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [360-362, 366e, 368]

Julia B. Lewis, MD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Vanderbilt
University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee [338]

Julian L. Seifter, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [343]

Julian Solway, MD

Walter L. Palmer Distinguished Service Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics;
Associate Dean for Translational Medicine, Biological Sciences Division; Vice
Chair for Research, Department of Medicine; Chair, Committee on Molecular
Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [306e, 318]

Julie Lin, MD, MPH

Lecturer on Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician, Renal
Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, Boston,
Massachusetts [61]

Jussi J. Saukkonen, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care
Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [205e]

K. Frank Austen, MD

AstraZeneca Professor of Respiratory and Inflammatory Diseases, Director,
Inflammation and Allergic Diseases Research Section, Harvard Medical School;
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [376]

Kaitlin Rainwater-Lovett, PhD, MPH

Research Fellow, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics,
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland [229]

Kalpana Gupta, MD, MPH

Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of
Medicine; Chief, Section of Infectious Diseases, VA Boston Healthcare System,
Boston, Massachusetts [162]

Kami Kim, MD

Professor, Departments of Medicine, Pathology, and Microbiology and
Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York [253]

Kanade Shinkai, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [74]

Karen L. Roos, MD

John and Nancy Nelson Professor of Neurology; Professor of Neurological
Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana [164]

Karina A. Top, MD, MS

Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia,
Canada [185]

Karl Skorecki, MD, FRCP(C), FASN

Annie Chutick Professor in Medicine (Nephrology); Director, Rappaport
Research Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology; Director of Medical
and Research Development, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel
[85e, 335]

Katherine A. High, MD

William H. Bennett Professor of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine,
University of Pennsylvania; Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [91e, 141]

Katherine L. O’Brien, MD, MPH

Professor, Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public
Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland [171]

Kathleen D. Liu, MD, PhD, MAS

Associate Professor, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Division
of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [336]

Kathleen E. Corey, MD, MPH

Clinical and Research Fellow, Harvard Medical School; Fellow, Gastrointestinal
Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [59]

Kathryn M. Carbone, MD

Deputy Scientific Director, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute
of Dental and Craniofacial Research, Bethesda, Maryland [231e]

Katrina Armstrong, MD, MS

Jackson Professor of Clinical Medicine, Physician in Chief, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston Massachusetts [4]

Kelly A. Soderberg, PhD, MPH

Associate Director, Duke Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology-
Immunogen Discovery, Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University,
Durham, North Carolina [372e]

Kenneth C. Anderson, MD

Kraft Family Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Jerome
Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston,
Massachusetts [136, 138e]

Kenneth L. Tyler, MD

Reuler-Lewin Family Professor and Chair of Neurology; Professor of Medicine,
Immunology, and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine,
Aurora, Colorado; Neurologist, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver,
Colorado [164]

Kenneth M. Kaye, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Division of Infectious
Diseases, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [24, 25e]

Kevin E. Brown, MD, MRCp, FRCPath

Virus Reference Department, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom
[221]

Kevin T. McVary, MD, FACS

Professor and Chairman, Division of Urology, Southern Illinois University
School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois [67]

Kim A. Eagle, MD

Albion Walter Hewlett Professor of Internal Medicine; Chief of Clinical
Cardiology; Director, Frankel Cardiovascular Center, University of Michigan
Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan [9]

Kim B. Yancey, MD

Professor and Chair, Department of Dermatology, University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Dallas, Texas [70, 73]

King K. Holmes, MD, PhD

Chair, Global Health; Professor of Medicine and Global Health; Adjunct
Professor, Epidemiology; Director, Center for AIDS and STD; University of
Washington School of Medicine; Head, Infectious Diseases Section, Harborview
Medical Center, Seattle, Washington [163]

Kumanan Rasanathan, MBChB, MPH, FAFPHM

Technical Officer, Department of Ethics, Equity, Trade, and Human Rights,
World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland [13e]

Kurt Fink, MD

Palo Alto Medical Foundation, Palo Alto, California [481e]

L. John Hoffer, MD, PhD

Professor, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University; Senior Physician, Divisions
of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical
Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada [98e]

L. Joseph Wheat, MD

President and Medical Director, MiraVista Diagnostics, LLC, Indianapolis,
Indiana [236]

Lam Minh Yen, MD

Director, Tetanus Intensive Care Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi
Minh City, Vietnam [177]

Lan X. Chen, MD, PhD

Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [395]

Larry C. Ford, MD

Clinical Infectious Diseases, Intermountain Healthcare, Provo, Utah [44]

Laura A. Zimmerman, MPH

Epidemiologist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
[230e]

Laura K. Conlin, PhD

Scientific Director, CytoGenomics Lab, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia,
Assistant Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [83e]

Laurence H. Beck, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston,
Massachusetts [340]

Lawrence C. Madoff, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester,
Massachusetts; Director, Division of Epidemiology and Immunization,
Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts [157,
166e, 167e]

Lawrence Corey, MD

Professor, Medicine and Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington;
President Emeritus, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Member,
Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division; Principal Investigator, HIV Vaccine
Trials Network, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington
[216]

Lawrence S. Friedman, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Medicine, Tufts
University School of Medicine; Assistant Chief of Medicine, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Anton R. Fried, MD Chair,
Department of Medicine, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Newton, Massachusetts [59]

Lawrie W. Powell, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, The University of Queensland; Director, Centre for the
Advancement of Clinical Research, Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital,
Brisbane, Australia [428]

Leora Horn, MD, MSc

Assistant Professor, Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Vanderbilt
University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee [107]

Leslie J. Crofford, MD

Professor, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University,
Nashville, Tennessee; Chief, Division of Rheumatology, University of Kentucky,
Lexington, Kentucky [396]

Leslie P. Lawley, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Emory
University, Atlanta, Georgia [71]

Lewis Sudarsky, MD

Associate Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Director of Movement
Disorders, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [32]

Lindsay King, MD, MPH

Advanced Transplant/Hepatology Fellow, Department of Medicine, Gastrointestinal
Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [483e]

Lindsey R. Baden, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Dana-Farber Cancer
Institute, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [215e]

Lionel A. Mandell, MD, FRCPC

Professor of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada [153]

Lisa A. Jackson, MD, MPH

Senior Investigator, Group Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington [148]

Lisa M. DeAngelis, MD

Professor of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College; Chair, Department of
Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York [118]

Lloyd H. Kasper, MD

Professor of Microbiology/Immunology and Medicine, Geisel School of
Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire [253]

Loren Laine, MD

Professor of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven,
Connecticut; VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut [57]

Louis Michel Wong Kee Song, MD

Associate Professor, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota [345, 346e]

Louis V. Kirchhoff, MD, MPH

Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine (Infectious Diseases) and
Epidemiology, University of Iowa; Staff Physician, Department of Veterans
Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa [252]

Lucio Luzzatto, MD, FRCP, FRCPath

Professor of Hematology, University of Genova, Genova; Scientific Director,
Istituto Toscano Tumori, Florence, Italy [129]

Luigi Ferrucci, MD, PhD

Scientific Director, National Institute of Aging, National Institutes of Health,
Baltimore, Maryland [11]

Lynne Warner Stevenson, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Heart Failure
Program, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [287]

M. Flint Beal, MD

University Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience; Neurologist, New York
Presbyterian Hospital; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
[444e, 455]

M. Luisa Pedro-Botet, MD, PhD

Professor of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona; Infectious Diseases
Section (Senior Consultant), Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital,
Badalona, Barcelona, Spain [184]

M.-Marsel Mesulam, MD

Professor of Neurology, Psychiatry and Psychology, Cognitive Neurology
and Alzheimer’s Disease Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [36]

Mahmoud Malas, MD, MHS, FACS

Associate Professor of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University; Director of
Endovascular Surgery; Director of The Vascular and Endovascular Clinical
Research Center, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland[354]

Manal F. Abdelmalek, MD, MPH

Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,
Duke University, Durham, North Carolina [364]

Mandeep R. Mehra, MD, FACC, FACP

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Executive Director, Center for
Advanced Heart Disease, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Co-Director, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital Heart and Vascular Center, Boston, Massachusetts [280]

Manisha Balwani, MD, MS

Assistant Professor, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount
Sinai School of Medicine of New York University, New York, New York [430]

Marc A. Schuckit, MD

Distinguished Professor of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego
School of Medicine, La Jolla, California [467]

Marc E. Lippman, MD, MACP, FRCP

Kathleen and Stanley Glaser Professor, Department of Medicine, Deputy
Director, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller
School of Medicine, Miami, Florida [108]

Marc G. Ghany, MD, MHSc

Staff Physician, Liver Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and
Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland [357]

Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD

Professor, Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division
of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging; Executive Director, Noninvasive
Cardiovascular Imaging Program, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [270e, 271e]

Maria A. Yialamas, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Program
Director, Internal Medicine Residency, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [481e, 483e]

Maria Carmela Tartaglia, MD

Assistant Professor, Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases,
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada [37e]

Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini, MD, PhD

Professor, Department of Neurology; Language Neurobiology Lab, Memory
and Aging Center; Dyslexia Center, University of California, San Francisco, San
Francisco, California [37e]

Marie B. Demay, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [423]

Marinos C. Dalakas, MD

Professor of Neurology, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece;
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [388]

Mario C. Raviglione, MD

Director, Global TB Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva,
Switzerland [202]

Mark A. Creager, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Simon C. Fireman Scholar in
Cardiovascular Medicine; Director, Vascular Center, Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [301-303]

Mark B. Mycyk, MD

Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern
University Feinberg School of Medicine; Associate Professor, Department of
Emergency Medicine, Rush University School of Medicine; Research Director,
Toxikon Consortium; Attending Physician, Department of Emergency
Medicine, Cook County Hospital, Chicago, Illinois [473e]

Mark E. Mailliard, MD

Frederick F. Paustian Professor; Chief, Division of Gastroenterology and
Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska College
of Medicine, Omaha, Nebraska [363]

Mark F. Walker, MD

Associate Professor, Neurology, Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland VA
Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio [28]

Mark Topazian, MD

Professor of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota [345, 346e]

Martin A. Samuels, MD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Chair, Department of
Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [439e, 463e]

Martin J. Blaser, MD

Muriel and George Singer Professor of Medicine; Professor of Microbiology;
Director, Human Microbiome Program, New York University Langone Medical
Center, New York, New York [188, 192]

Martin R. Pollak, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center, Boston, Massachusetts [339]

Martin S. Hirsch, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Immunology and
Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health; Physician, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [219]

Matthew K. Waldor, MD, PhD

Edward H. Kass Professor of Medicine, Channing Laboratory, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital; Harvard Medical School and Howard Hughes Medical
Institute, Boston, Massachusetts [193]

Max R. O’Donnell, MD, MPH

Assistant Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology, Division of Pulmonary,
Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New
York, New York [205e]

Michael A. Pesce, PhD

Professor Emeritus of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University College
of Physicians and Surgeons; Director, Biochemical Genetics Laboratory,
Columbia University Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New
York, New York [Apêndice]

Michael A. Rubin, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt
Lake City, Utah [44]

Michael B. Prentice, MB ChB, PhD, MRCP(UK), FRCPath, FFPRCPI

Professor of Medical Microbiology, Departments of Microbiology and
Pathology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland [196]

Michael Camilleri, MD

Atherton and Winifred W. Bean Professor; Professor of Medicine,
Pharmacology, and Physiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester,
Minnesota [55]

Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD

Associate Professor of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [33e]

Michael E. Wechsler, MD, MMSc

Professor of Medicine; Director, Asthma Program, National Jewish Health,
Denver, Colorado [310]

Michael F. Greene, MD

Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Harvard Medical
School; Vincent Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [124e]

Michael F. Sorrell, MD

Robert L. Grissom Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine,
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska [363]

Michael Giladi, MD, MSc

Associate Professor of Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv
University; The Infectious Disease Unit and the Bernard Pridan Laboratory
for Molecular Biology of Infectious Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv,
Israel [197]

Michael H. Bennett, MD, MBBS, MM (Clin Epi)

Conjoint Associate Professor in Anesthesia and Hyperbaric Medicine; Faculty
of Medicine, University of New South Wales; Academic Head of Department,
Wales Anaesthesia, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia [477e]

Michael J. Aminoff, MD, DSc, FRCP

Professor of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [30, 31, 442e]

Michael J. Corbel, PhD, DSc, FRCPath

Retired (previously Head, Division of Bacteriology, National Institute for
Biological Standards and Control, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom) [194e]

Michael R. Wessels, MD

John F. Enders Professor of Pediatrics; Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School; Chief, Division of Infectious Diseases, Boston Children’s Hospital,
Boston, Massachusetts [173]

Michael V. Seiden, MD, PhD

Chief Medical Officer, McKesson Specialty Health, The Woodlands, Texas [117]

Minoru S. H. Ko, MD, PhD

Mitsunada Sakaguchi Professor and Chair, Department of Systems Medicine,
Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan [88]

Miriam Baron Barshak, MD

Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [154, 159, 312]

Mohamed H. Sayegh, MD

Raja N. Khuri Dean, Faculty of Medicine; Professor of Medicine and Immunology;
Vice President of Medical Affairs, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon;
Senior Lecturer, Harvard Medical School; Schuster Family Transplantation Center,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [337]

Morton F. Goldberg, MD, FACS, FAOS

Director Emeritus and Joseph Green Professor of Ophthalmology, Wilmer Eye
Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins
Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland [40e]

Moshe Ephros, MD

Clinical Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of
Technology; Pediatric Infectious Disease Unit, Carmel Medical Center; Haifa,
Israel [197]

Murali Chakinala, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri [279]

Murray J. Favus, MD

Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Section of Endocrinology,
Diabetes and Metabolism, Director Bone Program, University of Chicago
Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [426e]

Myrna R. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD

Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain [122]

Nancy B. Spinner, PhD, FACMG

Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine,
University of Pennsylvania; Chief, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children’s
Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [83e]

Nancy K. Mello, PhD

Professor of Psychology (Neuroscience), Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts; Director, Alcohol and Drug Abuse Research Center, McLean
Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts [469e]

Natalie J. Badowski, MD

Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine,
Stanford, California [474]

Neal S. Young, MD

Chief, Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute; Director,
NIH Center for Human Immunology, Autoimmunity and Inflammation,
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [130]

Neeraj K. Surana, MD, PhD

Instructor in Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine, Boston
Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [144]

Neil H. Raskin, MD

Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San
Francisco, California [21, 447]

Neil K. Lakdawala, MD

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician,
Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Boston VA
Healthcare; Boston, Massachusetts [287]

Neil M. Ampel, MD

Professor of Medicine, University of Arizona; Staff Physician, Southern Arizona
Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Tucson, Arizona [237]

Nelson Leung, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension,
Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota [341]

Nicholas B. Galifianakis, MD, MPH

Assistant Clinical Professor, Surgical Movement Disorders Center, Department
of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California
[33e]

Nicholas J. Beeching, MA, BM BCh, FRCP, FRACP, FFTM RCPS(Glasg), DCH,DTM&H

Senior Lecturer (Clinical) in Infectious Diseases, Liverpool School of Tropical
Medicine; Clinical Director, Tropical and Infectious Disease Unit, Royal
Liverpool University Hospital; NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in
Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, Liverpool; Honorary Consultant, Public
Health England and Honorary Civilian Consultant in Infectious Diseases, Army
Medical Directorate, United Kingdom [194e]

Nicholas J. White, DSc, MD, FRCP, F Med Sci, FRS

Professor of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol
University, Mahidol-Oxford Research Unit, Bangkok, Thailand [248, 250e]

Nicola Longo, MD, PhD

Professor and Chief, Division of Medical Genetics, Departments of Pediatrics
and Pathology; Medical Co-Director, Biochemical Genetics Laboratory, ARUP
Laboratories, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah [434e, 435e]

Nigel O’Farrell, MD, MSc, FRCP

Ealing Hospital, London, United Kingdom [198e]

Nikhil C. Munshi, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Boston VA Healthcare System;
Director of Basic and Correlative Sciences; Associate Director, Jerome Lipper
Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts [136]

Norton J. Greenberger, MD

Clinical Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Senior Physician,
Division of Gastroenterology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [369-371]

Otis W. Brawley, MD, FACP

Professor of Hematology, Medical Oncology, Medicine and Epidemiology,
Emory University; Chief Medical and Scientific Officer, American Cancer
Society, Atlanta, Georgia [100]

Panayiotis G. Vlachoyiannopoulos, MD

Professor of Medicine-Immunology, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical
School, National University of Athens, Athens, Greece [379]

Paolo M. Suter, MD, MS

Professor, Clinic and Policlinic of Internal Medicine, University Hospital,
Zurich, Switzerland [96e]

Pat J. Morin, PhD

Senior Director, Scientific Review and Grants Administration, American
Association for Cancer Research, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [101e]

Patricia A. Kritek, MD, EdM

Associate Professor, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,
University of Washington, Seattle, Washington [48, 305, 308e]

Patrick H. Henry, MD

Clinical Adjunct Professor of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa [79]

Patrick T. O’Gara, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Clinical Cardiology,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [51e, 267, 283-286]

Patrick Y. Wen, MD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Director, Center for
Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Director, Division of
Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital;
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts [118]

Paul Farmer, MD, PhD

Kolokotrones University Professor, Harvard University; Chair, Department of
Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division of
Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Co-Founder, Partners In
Health, Boston, Massachusetts [2]

Paul S. Auerbach, MD, MS, FACEP, FAWM

Redich Family Professor of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford
University School of Medicine, Stanford, California [474]

Peter A. Banks, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Senior Physician, Division of
Gastroenterology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [370, 371]

Peter A. Gottlieb, MD

Professor of Pediatrics and Medicine, Barbara Davis Center, University of
Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado [409]

Peter A. Rice, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology,
University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts [181]

Peter E. Lipsky, MD

Charlottesville, Virginia [377e]

Peter F. Weller, MD

Chief, Infectious Disease Division; Chief, Allergy and Inflammation Division;
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [254-258, 260]

Peter J. Barnes, DM, DSc, FMedSci, FRS

Head of Respiratory Medicine, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom [309]

Peter J. Goadsby, MD, PhD, DSc, FRACp, FRCP

Professor, NIHR-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility, King’s College,
London, United Kingdom; Professor, Department of Neurology, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [21, 447]

Peter J. Kahrilas, MD

Gilbert H. Marquardt Professor of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine,
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois [53, 347]

Peter J. Krause, MD

Senior Research Scientist, Yale School of Public Health; Yale School of Medicine,
New Haven, Connecticut [249]

Peter Kopp, MD

Associate Professor, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular
Science and Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg
School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [82]

Peter Libby, MD

Mallinckrodt Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Chief,
Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [265e, 291e, 292e]

Philip E. Cryer, MD

Professor of Medicine Emeritus, Washington University in St. Louis; Physician,
Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri [420]

Philippe J. Sansonetti, MD

Professor, Collège de France; Institut Pasteur, Paris, France [191]

Phillip A. Low, MD, FRACP, FRCP(Hon)

Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Professor of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, College of
Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota [454]

Phyllis E. Kozarsky, MD

Professor of Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of
Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia [149]

Praveen Akuthota, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts [310]

Priya S. Kishnani, MD

Professor of Pediatrics, Division Chief, Medical Genetics, Duke University
Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina [433e]

R. Doug Hardy, MD

Infectious Diseases Specialists, PA; Medical City Dallas Hospital and Medical
City Children’s Hospital, Dallas; Baylor Regional Medical Center, Plano, Texas
[212]

Rafael de Cabo, PhD

Senior Investigator, Experimental Gerontology Section, TGB, National Institute
on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland [94e]

Rajesh V. Thakker, MD, FMedSci, FR

May Professor of Medicine, Academic Endocrine Unit, University of Oxford;
O.C.D.E.M., Churchill Hospital, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom [408]

Ralph Gonzales, MD, MSPH

Professor of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco,
California [44]

Raphael Dolin, MD

Maxwell Finland Professor of Medicine (Microbiology and Molecular Genetics),
Harvard Medical School; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [215e, 223, 224]

Rasim Gucalp, MD

Professor of Clinical Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Associate
Chairman for Educational Programs, Department of Oncology; Director,
Hematology/Oncology Fellowship, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York
[331]

Rathel L. Nolan, III, MD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University
of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi [238]

Raymond T. Chung, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director of
Hepatology and Liver Center; Vice Chief, Gastroenterology, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [368]

Raymond Y. Kwong, MD, MPH

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director of Cardiac
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cardiovascular Division, Department of
Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [270e, 271e]

Rebecca M. Baron, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [154, 312]

Regina C. LaRocque, MD, MPH

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant Physician,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [160]

Reuben Ramphal, MD

Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global
Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida [189]

Reuven Porat, MD

Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tel Aviv Souarsky
Medical Center; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
[23]

Richard A. Deyo, MD, MPH

Kaiser Permanente Professor of Evidence-Based Family Medicine, Department
of Family Medicine, Department of Medicine, Department of Public Health and
Preventive Medicine, Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences; Oregon
Health and Science University; Clinical Investigator, Kaiser Permanente Center
for Health Research, Portland, Oregon [22]

Richard F. Jacobs, MD

Robert H. Fiser, Jr., MD Endowed Chair in Pediatrics; Professor and Chairman,
Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences;
President, Arkansas Children’s Hospital Research Institute, Little Rock,
Arkansas [195]

Richard G. Wunderink, MD

Professor, Pulmonary and Critical Care, Northwestern University Feinberg
School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois [153]

Richard J. Barohn, MD

Chairman, Department of Neurology; Gertrude and Dewey Ziegler Professor of
Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas [459]

Richard J. Pollack, PhD

Instructor, Department of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard School
of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Senior Environmental Public Health
Officer, Department of Environmental Health and Safety, Harvard University,
Cambridge, Massachusetts; President and Chief Scientific Officer, IdentifyUS
LLC, Newton, Massachusetts [475]

Richard J. Whitley, MD

Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics; Loeb Eminent Scholar Chair in Pediatrics;
Professor of Microbiology, Medicine and Neurosurgery, The University of
Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama [217]

Richard L. Doty, PhD, MA

Director, Smell and Taste Center; Professor, Department of
Otorhinolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine,
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [42]

Richard M. Schwartzstein, MD

Ellen and Melvin Gordon Professor of Medicine and Medical Education,
Harvard Medical School; Associate Division Chief, Division of Pulmonary,
Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center,
Boston, Massachusetts [47e]

Richard M. Suzman, PhD

Director, Behavioral and Social Research Program, National Institute on Aging,
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [93e]

Richard S. Blumberg, MD

Chief, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [351]

Richard W. Light, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care
Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee [316, 317]

Rizwan Ahmed, MD

General Surgery Resident, Department of General Surgery, Johns Hopkins
Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland [353, 354]

Rob Knight, PhD

Professor, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Departments of Chemistry and
Biochemistry and Computer Science, Biofrontiers Institute, University of
Colorado, Boulder, Colorado [86e]

Robert A. Swerlick, MD

Alicia Leizman Stonecipher Professor and Chair of Dermatology, Emory
University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia [76e]

Robert A. Weinstein, MD

The C. Anderson Hedberg, MD Professor of Internal Medicine, Rush Medical
College; Chief Academic Officer, Cook County Health and Hospitals System,
Chicago, Illinois [168]

Robert B. Daroff, MD

Professor and Chair Emeritus, Department of Neurology, Case Western Reserve
University School of Medicine; University Hospitals–Case Medical Center,
Cleveland, Ohio [28]

Robert C. Basner, MD

Professor of Clinical Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical
Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New
York, New York [Apêndice

Robert F. Kushner, MD, MS

Professor of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,
Chicago, Illinois [416]

Robert H. Brown, Jr., MD, PhD

Chairman, Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical
School, Worchester, Massachusetts [452, 462e]

Robert H. Eckel, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes,
Division of Cardiology; Professor of Physiology and Biophysics, Charles
A. Boettcher, II Chair in Atherosclerosis, University of Colorado School of
Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Director Lipid Clinic, University of
Colorado Hospital, Aurora, Colorado [422]

Robert H. Gelber, MD

Clinical Professor of Medicine and Dermatology, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [203]

Robert J. Desnick, MD, PhD

Dean for Genetics and Genomics, Professor and Chairman Emeritus, Department of Human Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York [430]

Robert J. Hopkin, MD

Associate Professor, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati,
Ohio [432e]

Robert J. Mayer, MD

Faculty Vice President for Academic Affairs, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute;
Stephen B. Kay Family Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts [109, 110]

Robert J. Motzer, MD

Professor of Medicine, Joan and Sanford Weill College of Medicine of Cornell
University D. Attending Physician, Genitourinary Oncology Service, Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York [114, 116]

Robert J. Myerburg, MD

Professor, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, Division of Cardiology;
AHA Chair in Cardiovascular Research, University of Miami Miller School of
Medicine, Miami, Florida [327]

Robert L. Barbieri, MD

Kate Macy Ladd Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology,
Harvard Medical School; Chair, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [8]

Robert L. Norris, MD

Professor, Department of Surgery; Chief, Division of Emergency Medicine,
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California [474]

Robert L. Wortmann, MD, FACP, MACR

Professor Emeritus, Department of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire [431e]

Robert Lindsay, MD, PhD

Chief, Internal Medicine; Professor of Clinical Medicine, Helen Hayes Hospital,
West Haverstraw, New York [425]

Robert M. Russell, MD

Professor Emeritus of Medicine and Nutrition, Tufts University, Boston,
Massachusetts; Office of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health,
Bethesda, Maryland [96e]

Robert O. Messing, MD

Professor, Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy;
Associate Director, Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research,
University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas [465e]

Robert P. Baughman, MD

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center,
Cincinnati, Ohio [390]

Robert S. Benjamin, MD

P. H. and Faye E. Robinson Distinguished Professor of Medicine, Department
of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer
Center, Houston, Texas [119e]

Robert S. Munford, MD

Senior Clinician, Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute
of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland [325]

Robert S. Stern, MD

Carl J. Herzog Professor of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School; Chair,
Department of Dermatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston,
Massachusetts [74]

Robert T. Jensen, MD

Chief, Cell Biology Section, National Institutes of Diabetes, Digestive and
Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [113]

Robert W. Finberg, MD

Chair, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School,
Worcester, Massachusetts [104, 169]

Roby P. Bhattacharyya, MD, PhD

Instructor in Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant in Medicine,
Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [146]

Roger I. Glass, MD, PhD

Director, Fogarty International Center, Bethesda, Maryland [227]

Roger N. Rosenberg, MD

Zale Distinguished Chair and Professor of Neurology, Department of Neurology,
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas [450, 451e]

Ronald V. Maier, MD

Jane and Donald D. Trunkey Professor and Vice-Chair, Surgery, University
of Washington; Surgeon-in-Chief, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle,
Washington [324]

Ronit Cohen-Poradosu, MD

Senior Physician, Infectious Diseases Unit, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center,
Tel Aviv, Israel [201]

Rosa M. Andrade, MD

Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of
California, San Diego, San Diego, California [247]

Roy Freeman, MD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Director, Center for
Autonomic and Peripheral Nerve Disorders, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center, Boston, Massachusetts [27]

Roy M. John, MBBS, PhD, FRCP

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Department of
Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [277]

Rudy A. Hartskeerl, PhD

Director WHO/FAO/OIE and National Leptospirosis Reference Centre,
KIT Biomedical Research, KIT (Royal Tropical Institute), Amsterdam, The
Netherlands [208]

Russell G. Robertson, MD

Professor of Family Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin
University of Medicine and Science, Chicago, Illinois [56]

S. Andrew Josephson, MD

Associate Professor; Vice Chairman, Department of Neurology, University of
California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [34, 329e, 463e]

S. Clairborne Johnston, MD, PhD

Dean, Dell Medical School; Frank Denius Distinguished Dean’s Chair in Medical
Leadership; Vice President for Medical Affairs, University of Texas, Austin,
Austin, Texas [446]

Samuel C. Durso, MD, MBA

Mason F. Lord Professor of Medicine; Director, Division of Geriatric Medicine
and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore,
Maryland [45, 46e]

Samuel I. Miller, MD

Professor, Departments of Microbiology, Medicine and Genome Sciences,
University of Washington, Seattle, Washington [190]

Samuel Z. Goldhaber, MD

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Thrombosis Research
Group, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
[300]

Sanjay Ram, MBBS

Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and
Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester,
Massachusetts [181]

Savio John, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,
State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York
[58]

Scott A. Halperin, MD

Professor of Pediatrics and Microbiology and Immunology Head, Pediatric
Infectious Diseases, Director, Canadian Center for Vaccinology, Dalhousie
University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada [185]

Scott A. Norton, MD, MPH, MSc

Chief of Dermatology, Children’s National Health Systems, Washington, DC
[475]

Scott D. Solomon, MD

Professor, Harvard Medical School; Director, Noninvasive Cardiology, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [270e, 271e]

Sean Sadikot, MD

Department of Internal Medicine, Critical Care and Pulmonary Disease,
Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey [485e, 486e]

Shalender Bhasin, MBBS

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Director, Research Program
in Men’s Health: Aging and Metabolism; Director, Boston Claude D. Pepper
Older Americans Independence Center; Site Director, Harvard Catalyst
Clinical Research Center at BWH, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [7e, 411]

Shari S. Bassuk, ScD

Epidemiologist, Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women’s
Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [413]

Sharon A. Hunt, MD, FACC

Professor of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto,
California [281]

Sharon L. Reed, MD, MSCTM, D(ABMM)

Professor of Pathology and Medicine; Director, Microbiology Laboratory,
University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California
[245e, 247]

Shehzad Basaria, MD

Men’s Health: Aging and Metabolism, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [7e]

Sheila A. Lukehart, PhD

Professor, Departments of Medicine and Global Health, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington [206, 207e]

Shirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCP

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; Master Clinician, Department
of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [41e]

Shlomo Melmed, MD

Senior Vice President and Dean of the Medical Faculty, Cedars-Sinai Medical
Center, Los Angeles, California [401e-403]

Shreyaskumar R. Patel, MD

Robert R. Herring Distinguished Professor of Medicine; Center Medical
Director, Sarcoma Center, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer
Center, Houston, Texas [119e]

Shyam Sundar, MD, FRCP, FNA

Professor of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University,
Varanasi, India [251]

Simon J. Mitchell, MB ChB, PhD, FUHM, FANZCA

Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Auckland
and Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand [477e]

Sonia Friedman, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Associate Physician,
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [351]

Stanley B. Prusiner, MD

Director, Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases; Professor, Department of
Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California
[444e, 453e]

Stephanie Studenski, MD, MPH

Director, Longitudinal Studies Section, Intramural Research Program, National
Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland [11]

Stephen B. Calderwood, MD

Morton N. Swartz, MD Academy Professor of Medicine (Microbiology and
Immunobiology), Harvard Medical School; Chief, Division of Infectious
Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [160]

Stephen C. Textor, MD

Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic,
Rochester, Minnesota [299, 341]

Stephen Krieger, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology; Director, Neurology Residency
Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; Attending Physician, The
Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for MS, New York, New York [486e]

Stephen L. Hauser, MD

Robert A. Fishman Distinguished Professor and Chairman, Department of
Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California
[1, 437, 443e, 444e, 455, 456, 458, 460]

Stephen M. Krane, MD

Persis, Cyrus and Marlow B. Harrison Distinguished Professor of Medicine,
Harvard Medical School; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
Massachusetts [423]

Stephen N. Davis, MBBS, FRCP

Theodore E. Woodward Professor and Chairman of the Department of
Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine; Physician-in-Chief,
University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland [420]

Steven A. Rubin, PhD

Acting Principal Investigator, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research,
Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland [231e]

Steven D. Shapiro, MD

Jack D. Myers Professor and Chair, Department of Medicine, University of
Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania [314]

Steven M. Bromley, MD

Director, Outpatient Services, Virtua Neuroscience, Voorhees, New Jersey;
Director, Bromley Neurology, PC, Audubon, New Jersey [42]

Steven M. Holland, MD

Chief, Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy
and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [80, 204]

Stuart Johnson, MD

Associate Professor of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of
Medicine; Staff Physician, Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois [161]

Sundeep Khosla, MD

Professor of Medicine and Physiology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic,
Rochester, Minnesota [65]

Susan E. Reef, MD

Medical Epidemiologist, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta,
Georgia [230e]

Susan J. Mandel, MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine; Associate Chief, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes
and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [405]

Susan L. Gearhart, MD

Associate Professor, Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore,
Maryland [353]

Susan M. Domchek, MD

Basser Professor of Oncology, Abramson Cancer Center, University of
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [84]

Susan Maslanka, PhD

Enteric Diseases Laboratory Branch, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia [178]

Susan Miesfeldt, MD

Medical Oncology, Medical Director, Cancer Risk and Prevention Clinic, Maine
Medical Center, Scarborough, Maine [84]

Susan Redline, MD, MPH

Peter C. Farrell Professor of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Brigham
and Women’s Hospital; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston,
Massachusetts [319]

Sushrut S. Waikar, MD, MPH

Associate Professor, Harvard Medical School; Director, Renal Ambulatory
Services, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [334]

Talmadge E. King, Jr., MD

Professor and Chair, Department of Medicine, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [315]

Tamar F. Barlam, MD, MSc

Associate Professor of Medicine, Infectious Disease Section, Boston University
School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts [147, 183e]

Tamara J. Vokes, MD

Professor, Department of Medicine, Section of Endocrinology, University of
Chicago, Chicago, Illinois [426e]

Theodore A. Kotchen, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Medicine; Associate Dean for Clinical
Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin [298]

Thomas A. Gaziano, MD, MSc

Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Assistant Professor,
Health Policy and Management, Center for Health Decision Sciences, Harvard
School of Public Health; Faculty Co-Leader, Chronic and Cardiovascular
Diseases Working Group, Harvard Institute for Global Health, Harvard
University; Associate Physician in Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of
Cardiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [266e]

Thomas A. Moore, MD, FACP, FIDSA

Chairman, Department of Infectious Diseases, Ochsner Health System, New
Orleans, Louisiana [246e]

Thomas A. Russo, MD, CM

Staff Physician, Western New York VA Healthcare System; Professor of Medicine
and Microbiology and Immunology; Vice Chair of Medicine; Head, Division of
Infectious Disease, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo,
New York [186, 200]

Thomas B. Nutman, MD

Head, Helminth Immunology Section, Head, Clinical Parasitology Unit,
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [257, 258]

Thomas C. Quinn, MD

Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; Senior
Investigator, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [213]

Thomas D. DuBose, Jr., MD, MACP

Emeritus Professor of Internal Medicine and Nephrology, Wake Forest
University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina [64e, 66]

Thomas E. Scammell, MD

Professor, Harvard Medical School; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center;
Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [38]

Thomas J. Lawley, MD

William P. Timmie Professor of Dermatology, Dean, Emory University School of
Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia [70, 71, 73, 76e]

Thomas Marrie, MD

Dean, Faculty of Medicine; Professor, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie
University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada [211]

Thomas R. Kosten, MD

J. H. Waggoner Professor of Psychiatry, Pharmacology, Immunology,
Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas [468e]

Tim Evans, MD, PhD

Senior Director, Health, Nutrition and Population, The World Bank Group,
Washington, DC [13e]

Timothy F. Murphy, MD

SUNY Distinguished Professor; Director, Clinical and Translational Research
Center, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, New
York [182]

Umesh D. Parashar, MBBS, MPH

Lead, Viral Gastroenteritis Epidemiology Team, Division of Viral Diseases,
National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia [227]

Valder R. Arruda, MD, PhD

Associate Professor, Division of Hematology, Department of Pediatrics,
Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania [141]

Vanja C. Douglas, MD

Assistant Professor of Clinical Neurology and Sara and Evan Williams
Foundation Endowed Neurohospitalist Chair, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [29]

Victor I. Reus, MD

Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco School of
Medicine; Langley Porter Neuropsychiatric Institute, San Francisco, California
[466]

Victor L. Yu, MD

Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh
Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania [184]

Wade S. Smith, MD, PhD

Professor of Neurology, Daryl R. Gress Endowed Chair of Neurocritical Care
and Stroke; Director, University of California, San Francisco Neurovascular
Service, San Francisco, California [330, 446]

Walter J. Koroshetz, MD

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of
Health, Bethesda, Maryland [165]

Walter J. Urba, MD, PhD

Director of Research, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Cancer
Center, Portland, Oregon [105]

Wei C. Lau, MD, FAHA

Emeritus Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Section
Cardiovascular Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Health System
Cardiovascular Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan [9]

Werner Zimmerli, MD

Professor of Medicine, Basel University; Interdisciplinary Unit of Orthopaedic
Infection, Kantonspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland [158]

Wiebke Arlt, MD, DSc, FRCP, FMedSci

Professor of Medicine, Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,
School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Birmingham;
Consultant Endocrinologist, University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham,
United Kingdom [406]

William E. Corcoran, V, MD

Staff Anesthesiologist, Allcare Clinical Associates; Medical Director of Analgesia
and Sedation, Mission Health; Patient Safety Officer, Mission Health, Asheville,
North Carolina [481e]

William G. Stevenson, MD

Brigham and Women’s Hospital; Cardiovascular Division, Department of
Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [276, 277]

William J. Moss, MD, MPH

Professor, Departments of Epidemiology, International Health, and Molecular
Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public
Health, Baltimore, Maryland [229]

William L. Hasler, MD

Professor, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Health System,
Ann Arbor, Michigan [54, 344]

William M. Lee, MD

Professor of Internal Medicine; Meredith Mosle Chair in Liver Diseases,
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas,
Texas [361]

William P. Dillon, MD

Professor and Executive Vice-Chair; Chief, Section of Neuroradiology,
Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San
Francisco, San Francisco, California [440e, 441e]

William R. Bishai, MD, PhD

Professor and Co-Director, Center for Tuberculosis Research, Department of
Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland [175]

William Silen, MD

Johnson and Johnson Professor Emeritus of Surgery, Harvard Medical School,
Auburndale, Massachusetts [20]

William W. Seeley, MD

Associate Professor of Neurology and Pathology, Memory and Aging Center,
University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California [35, 448]

Wilson S. Colucci, MD, FAHA, FACC

Thomas J. Ryan Professor of Medicine, Boston University School of
Medicine; Chief of Cardiovascular Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston,
Massachusetts [289e, 290e]

Yehuda Z. Cohen, MD

Clinical Fellow, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and
Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts [224]

Yonatan H. Grad, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of
Public Health; Associate Physician, Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham
and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts [146]

Yuan-Tsong Chen, MD, PhD

Duke University Medical Center, Division of Medical Genetics, Department of
Pediatrics, Durham, North Carolina [433e]

Yusen E. Lin, PhD, MBA

Professor and Director, Center for Environmental Laboratory Services; National
Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan [184]

Zelig A. Tochner, MD

Professor of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine; Medical Director, Proton Therapy Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
[263e]